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File Permissions Calculator

Calculate Unix file permissions in numeric and symbolic notation. Free, fast, and runs 100% in your browser.

Setting correct file permissions is critical for security on Linux servers. Too permissive and your files are exposed; too restrictive and your applications break. This calculator makes permission management visual and intuitive.

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Chmod Calculator
Calculate Unix/Linux file permissions in numeric and symbolic notation.
7

rwx

5

r-x

5

r-x

755
-rwxr-xr-x
chmod 755 <file>
chmod u=rwx,g=rx,o=rx <file>

Feature Overview

FeatureDetails
Numeric notation
Symbolic notation
InteractiveClick toggles
Privacy100% client-side

Frequently Asked Questions

What permissions do web files need?

Typically 644 (rw-r--r--) for files and 755 (rwxr-xr-x) for directories.

What is the execute bit on directories?

On directories, execute means the ability to traverse (cd into) the directory. Without it, you cannot access contents.

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